Thetravel100 Author
Published: July 19, 2026
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In: Travel & Tours
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In Washington State and British Columbia


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It was in the month of February 1814, that I obtained the first sight of this noble bird, and never shall I forget the delight which it gave me. Not even Herschel, when he discovered the planet which bears his name, could have experienced more rapturous feelings.”

John James Audubon

 

A Raptor Wonderland

The Skagit Flats of northwestern Washington—about 60 miles north of Seattle—is one of the best places in North America to watch raptors, as there are many there and they are rather tame, allowing close approach. The Flats are also renowned for the numbers of Bald Eagles, and is one of the few places in North America where five species of falcons can be seen on the same day. Raptors here are unusually tame, affording great photo ops, and we will take advantage of this. We will also visit similar areas including the Lummi Flats to the north, and cross the border into Canada to visit Boundary Bay and the George C. Reifel Migratory Bird Sanctuary—so make sure to bring your passport with you.

Bald Eagle Country

Bald Eagles will be numerous and ubiquitous! It is not unusual to see them in the low hundreds in a single day. We will get many close looks at Bald Eagles of all ages, and by the end of the week, all should be able to age them accurately using proven aging criteria. Your Bald Eagle photo portfolio will certainly receive a significant boost as well. 

Five Falcons

In addition to American Kestrels and Merlins, the Skagit Flats is great Peregrine Falcon country. Moreover, both Prairie Falcon and Gyrfalcon are realistically to be expected here too. Sometimes all these species can be seen in a single day; a feat locally known as A 5 Falcon Day! 

Prairie Falcon (Falco mexicanus), by Sue Cottrell
Prairie Falcons can pop-up anytime during our explorations of this raptor wonderland!
© S. Cottrell

A Relaxing Winter Break

Tour will be conducted at a leisurely pace, with plenty of time to watch individual raptors and take photographs. Every morning we will go out there to obtain quality, prolonged views of raptors, some up close, hopefully take some remarkable photographs of them, and to enjoy watching behavior, including feeding and piracy and inter- and intra-specific interactions. Please note that this is not a bird-listing tour, but we are likely to encounter other non-raptorial birds of interest including Trumpeter and Tundra Swans, Snow Geese, and Black Brant.

Snowy Owls (Nyctea scandiaca), by Sue Cottrell
Several species of nocturnal raptors including Snowy Owl overwinter on the Skagit Flats.
© S. Cottrell

Beautiful Bald Eagle banner photo above courtesy of Jerry Liguori. Thanks Jerry!

Travel widely and help support local Raptor Conservation!

Local conservation groups are doing a great job in many places we go to. That’s great news for raptors! But some of these initiatives struggle to get their crucial conservation work going. At we believe that helping support local conservation efforts in the destinations we visit is of paramount importance.

will make a financial contribution to the Falcon Research Group for every participant in this tour.

We will also donate to Hawk Mountain Sanctuary for every HMS member that gets onboard!

Day By Day Itinerary

Day 1

Arrive in the afternoon at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (IATA code: SEA). Transfer to the Coast Gateway Hotel and check-in. Social gathering and Evening lecture by Bill Clark. Dinner and overnight at the Coast Gateway Hotel.

Day 2

We will drive north to the Skagit Flats and start looking for raptors and other birds. After lunch we will check into our hotel in Mt. Vernon. Afternoon back out on the Flats for raptors. Overnight at hotel in Mt. Vernon.

Days 3-6

We will be looking for Gyrfalcons, Merlins, American Kestrels, Prairie Falcons, and Peregrine Falcons. We should be able to see two different races of Peregrines, namely Falco peregrinus pealei and F. p. anatum. Bald Eagles will be numerous and rather approachable and we are likely see well all age classes. We should also see many Rough-legged Hawks (both light and dark morphs), western Red-tailed Hawks, Harlan’s Hawks, and Northern Harriers.

We will travel to adjacent areas to see raptors, particularly wintering Bald Eagles. We will go over the age criteria before leaving the hotel and should see and get close-up views of eagles of all five age classes. We will be looking for dark-morph Red-tailed Hawks and should see Cooper’s Hawks and Sharp-shinned Hawks as well.

Please note that winter weather in the Pacific Northwest can be unpredictable and turn sour. If this happens, we might be forced to take some time off and relax at our hotel in Mt. Vernon until the weather improves.

Day 7

We will travel north to a similar area, the Lummi Flats, for a brief visit, and then continue into Canada to Boundary Bay and the George C. Reifel Bird Sanctuary, all places where raptors concentrate. We hope to see Snowy Owl or Short-eared Owl, and other raptors including many Bald Eagles, and take another chance on Gyrfalcon. Overnight and dinner in Surrey, BC.

Day 8

Check out of our hotel after breakfast and go back across the border to the US where we will participate in a raptor survey coordinated by the Falcon Research. After the survey we will head to the Padilla Bay Center where Bill Clark will give a raptor talk. Then drive back to Sea/Tac and our hotel near the airport. 

Day 9

Catch flights home. 

Target Species

common name

  1. Golden Eagle
  2. Northern Harrier
  3. Sharp-shinned Hawk
  4. Cooper’s Hawk
  5. Bald Eagle
  6. Red-tailed Hawk
  7. Harlan’s Hawk
  8. Rough-legged Hawk
  9. American Kestrel
  10. Merlin
  11. Gyrfalcon
  12. Peregrine Falcon
  13. Prairie Falcon

Latin Name

  1. Aquila chrysaetos
  2. Circus hudsonius
  3. Accipiter striatus
  4. Accipiter cooperii
  5. Haliaeetus leucocephalus
  6. Buteo jamaicensis
  7. Buteo harlani
  8. Buteo lagopus
  9. Falco sparverius
  10. Falco columbarius
  11. Falco rusticolus
  12. Falco peregrinus
  13. Falco mexicanus

Suggested Field Guides

Clark, W.S. and B.K. Wheeler. 2001. Field guide to Hawks of North America (2nd Edition). Peterson series no. 35. Houghton Mifflin, Boston.

Wheeler, B.K. and W.S. Clark. 1995. A Photographic Guide to North American Raptors. Academic Press, London.

Supplementary Reading

Wahl, T.R., and D.R. Paulson. 1991. Guide to Bird-finding in Washington

Lewis, M.G., and F.A. Sharpe. 1987. Birding in the San Juan Islands.

NEED TO KNOW

TOUR DATES & AVAILABILITY

2–10 February 2019 | 8 places available

GROUP SIZE LIMITS

6-16 Participants

TOUR PRICE

Tour price is US$2,950 and includes hotels (double occupancy), breakfast, ground transportation, a contribution to the Falcon Research Group, entry fees, and guide fees.

Flights to and from Seattle, entrance visas (if applicable to you), extra nights in Seattle, meals other than breakfast, drinks, items of personal nature, tips, and insurance of any kind are not included. Estimate US$40 per person per day for meals and drinks.

A non-refundable Registration Fee of US$250 will be requested at the time of booking. This fee counts against the total tour price.

SINGLE SUPPLEMENT

Single supplement is US$350.

Roommates will be assigned to those participants willing to share a room. If a roommate is not available, you will be required to pay the single supplement.

BOOKING & PAYMENT

Use the ‘Book This Tour’ button above to fill out the online booking form at your earliest convenience. Participants will be accepted on a first come, first served basis. This online form is contractual. 

Once your application information is reviewed, and your application approved, the non-refundable Reservation Fee will be requested (credit cards via PayPal only).

Once we have reached the minimum number of participants (6) the remaining balance of US$2,700, plus any applicable Single Supplement fees will be requested. Wire transfer is the preferred method of payment. Credit card payments are also accepted but a handling fee applies.

TRIP CANCELLATIONS

All cancellation requests must be made in writing to, L.L.C.

Cancellations requested before 1 November 2018 will be subject to a full refund minus the non-refundable $250 Reservation Fee.

No refunds will be made for cancellations requested on 1 November 2018 or after.

, L.L.C. reserves the right to cancel the tour at any time with full refund (including the Reservation Fee) to participants.

Travel cancellation insurance is recommended.

DIFFICULTY

Easy. No strenuous walks or hikes involved.

COMFORT

Good to Very Good | Guide-to-participant ratio 1:8 or better

We will stay in comfortable hotels (three stars). Airport hotel has a free 24-h shuttle. Free wi-fi, either in rooms or public areas, will be available. We will travel in comfortable vans to and from the birding areas. 

WEATHER & CLOTHING

Temperatures will range from an average high of 51 °F (10 °C), to lows around 37 °F (3 °C). Chance of precipitation will be about 45-50% on any given day. Expect a 5-7 mph wind speed on average.

Pack warm clothes and be ready to wear layers, at least one of which should be waterproof. Gloves may be necessary.

Tour Leader

Bill Clark
Bill Clark is an experienced tour leader who specializes in birds of prey and has been observing, studying, and photographing raptors for over 50 years. Bill has observed over 300 species of raptors worldwide and has authored several continental raptor field guides for Europe, Africa, Central and North America. He has led many raptor trips and workshops in the Flats.

 

Co-Leader

Sue Cottrell with Red-tailed Hawk

Sue Cottrell has been studying birds of prey and guiding outdoor trips for more than 30 years. She has trapped and banded raptors during fall migration on the east side of the Cascades for many years as a volunteer of the Falcon Research Group. She feels especially fortunate to live near the Skagit Flats where many northern migrant raptors overwinter.

Tour Showcase

Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), adult by Bill Clark
Adult Bald Eagles show characteristically immaculate white heads.
© B. Clark

Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), in Basic V plumage by Sergio Seipke
Basic V Bald Eagles show dark-tipped tail feathers.
© S. Seipke

Cooper's Hawk (Accipiter cooperii), adult by Sergio Seipke
Cooper’s Hawk
© S. Seipke

Harlan's Hawk (Buteo harlani), by Sue Cottrell
Western Red-tailed Hawk, juvenile. (Thanks again, Jerry!)
© S. Cottrell

Merlin (Falco columbarius suckleyi), by Sergio Seipke
Merlins in the Flats are among the darkest anywhere.
© S. Seipke

Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus), by Bill Clark
Gyrfalcon!
© B. Clark

Terms


, L.L.C. reserves the right to alter this itinerary as necessary, or to cancel the tour prior to departure, with full refund to participants.

, L.L.C. or its agents may decline to accept or retain any person as a member of this tour at any time.

No smoking will be permitted while with the group, either when indoors or in the field.

Travel medical insurance is strongly recommended.

All passengers will be required to sign a hard copy of the Release of Liability and Assumption of Risk form upon meeting with the tour leader in Seattle.

No participants will be allowed in the group without a signed copy of the Release of Liability and Assumption of Risk form.

Release of Liability and Assumption of Risk Form
(including Terms)
Download as PDF